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Hawkeye (Clint Barton) is a fictional superhero appearing in comic books published by Marvel Comics. Created by writer Stan Lee and artist Don Heck, the character first appeared as a villain in ''Tales of Suspense'' #57 (Sept. 1964) and later joined the Avengers in ''Avengers'' #16 (May 1965). He has been a prominent member of the team ever since. He was also ranked at #44 on IGN's Top 100 Comic Book Heroes list.〔(【引用サイトリンク】url=http://www.ign.com/top/comic-book-heroes/44 )〕 Hawkeye is portrayed by Jeremy Renner in the Marvel Cinematic Universe, a shared fictional universe that is the setting of films produced by Marvel Studios. Renner first made an uncredited cameo appearance in ''Thor'' (2011) and later played a larger role in ''The Avengers'' (2012) and ''Avengers: Age of Ultron'' (2015). He is reprising the role in the upcoming film ''Captain America: Civil War'' (2016). ==Publication history== Hawkeye was introduced as a reluctant villain in ''Tales of Suspense'' #57 (September 1964). After two more appearances as a villain in ''Tales of Suspense'' #60 and #64 (December 1964 and April 1965), Hawkeye joined the ranks of the Avengers in ''Avengers'' Vol.1 #16 (May 1965). He became a perennial member of the team and has made numerous appearances in all five volumes (Vol. 1 (1963–1996), Vol. 2 (1997), Vol. 3 (1999–2004), Vol. 4 (2010–2013), Vol. 5 (2013–present) including specials and annuals), as well as in ''The Ultimates''. Hawkeye was also part of the Avengers in ''Secret Wars'' #1–12 (1984–1985). Hawkeye featured prominently in the limited series ''West Coast Avengers'' #1–4 (September 1984–December 1984), before appearing in the ongoing title, which ran for 102 issues (including eight annuals) from October 1985–January 1994. The title was renamed ''Avengers West Coast'' from #46 (Aug. 1989). Hawkeye also starred concurrently in almost every issue of ''Solo Avengers'' which ran for 40 issues from December 1987–January 1991 (the title was renamed ''Avengers Spotlight'' from #21, the August 1989 issue). From 1998 to 2002, Hawkeye featured significantly in issues #20–75 and Annual #2000 of the title ''Thunderbolts'', written by Kurt Busiek and Fabian Nicieza. He appeared as a supporting character in ''Avengers Academy'' from issue #21 (Jan 2012) through its final issue #39 (Jan 2013) and as team leader in ''Secret Avengers'' from issue #22 (Feb 2012) through its final issue, #37 (Feb 2013). Hawkeye appeared in Vol. 2 (2013) of ''Secret Avengers'' by Nick Spencer and Luke Ross. Hawkeye appeared as a regular character in the 2010-2013 ''Secret Avengers'' series, from issue #21.1 (March 2012) through its final issue #37 (March 2013). Hawkeye featured in the Marvel crossover event ''House of M'' (2005). He later appeared (as Ronin) in the ''New Avengers'' series from issues #26–64 (2007–2010) plus ''New Avengers'' Annual #2 (2008) and Annual #3 (2010). Continuing as Ronin, the character played an important part in the crossover event ''Secret Invasion'' #1–8 (2008). The company wide crossover event Dark Reign saw Hawkeye feature prominently in ''New Avengers: The Reunion'' #1–4 (2009) and ''Dark Reign: The List - New Avengers'' #1 (2009). He later went on to feature in the ''Siege'' #1–4 (2010) crossover event. Hawkeye has appeared in numerous solo adventures over the years. He appeared in ''Hawkeye'' Vol. 1 #1–4 (1983), written by Mark Gruenwald (which was the character's first encounter with Mockingbird and the villain Crossfire). Hawkeye then appeared in ''Hawkeye'' Vol.2 #1–4 (1994) and ''Hawkeye: Earth's Mightiest Marksman'' #1 (1998). In 2003, Hawkeye had a short lived on-going series, ''Hawkeye'' Vol. 3, #1–8, which was soon cancelled. Writer Jim McCann and artist David Lopez had another unsuccessful attempt at an ongoing series with ''Hawkeye & Mockingbird'' #1–6 (2010). The series did however spin into two limited series, beginning with ''Widowmaker'' #1–4 (2010–2011) and then ''Hawkeye: Blindspot'' #1–4 (2011). A fourth volume of ''Hawkeye'' began in August 2012 by the creative team of writer Matt Fraction and artist David Aja, which features a partnership with his protege, Kate Bishop. A fifth volume, entitled ''All-New Hawkeye'', began in March 2015, written by Jeff Lemire with art by Ramon Perez. Over the years, Hawkeye has made guest appearances in numerous Marvel titles, the most notable being ''Daredevil'' Vol.1 #99 (1973), ''Incredible Hulk'' Vol.1 #166 (1973), ''Marvel Team-Up'' #22 (1974), ''Ghost Rider'' #27 (1977), ''Marvel Team-Up'' #92 (1980), ''Marvel Fanfare'' #3 (1982), ''Captain America'' #317 (1986), ''Contest of Champions II'' #3-5 (1999), ''Fallen Son: The Death of Captain America'' #3 (2008), ''War Machine'' Vol.2 #8-10 (2009), ''Young Avengers Presents'' #6 (2008) and ''Captain America: Reborn'' #3-6 (2009–2010). 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Hawkeye (comics)」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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